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kubernetes-the-hard-way-on-vagrant
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@@ -4,11 +4,7 @@ Kubernetes components are stateless and store cluster state in [etcd](https://gi
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## Prerequisites
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The commands in this lab must be run on each controller instance: `controller-0`, `controller-1`, and `controller-2`. Login to each controller instance using the `gcloud` command. Example:
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```
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gcloud compute ssh controller-0
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```
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The commands in this lab must be run on each controller instance: `master-1`, and `master-2`. Login to each of these using an SSH terminal.
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### Running commands in parallel with tmux
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@@ -39,15 +35,14 @@ Extract and install the `etcd` server and the `etcdctl` command line utility:
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```
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{
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sudo mkdir -p /etc/etcd /var/lib/etcd
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sudo cp ca.pem kubernetes-key.pem kubernetes.pem /etc/etcd/
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sudo cp ca.crt etcd-server.key etcd-server.crt /etc/etcd/
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}
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```
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The instance internal IP address will be used to serve client requests and communicate with etcd cluster peers. Retrieve the internal IP address for the current compute instance:
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The instance internal IP address will be used to serve client requests and communicate with etcd cluster peers. Retrieve the internal IP address of the master(etcd) nodes:
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```
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INTERNAL_IP=$(curl -s -H "Metadata-Flavor: Google" \
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http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/network-interfaces/0/ip)
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INTERNAL_IP=$(ip addr show enp0s8 | grep "inet " | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d / -f 1)
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```
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Each etcd member must have a unique name within an etcd cluster. Set the etcd name to match the hostname of the current compute instance:
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@@ -67,12 +62,12 @@ Documentation=https://github.com/coreos
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[Service]
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/etcd \\
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--name ${ETCD_NAME} \\
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--cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem \\
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--key-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem \\
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--peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem \\
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--peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem \\
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--trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.pem \\
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--peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.pem \\
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--cert-file=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.crt \\
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--key-file=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.key \\
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--peer-cert-file=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.crt \\
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--peer-key-file=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.key \\
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--trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.crt \\
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--peer-trusted-ca-file=/etc/etcd/ca.crt \\
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--peer-client-cert-auth \\
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--client-cert-auth \\
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--initial-advertise-peer-urls https://${INTERNAL_IP}:2380 \\
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@@ -80,7 +75,7 @@ ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/etcd \\
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--listen-client-urls https://${INTERNAL_IP}:2379,https://127.0.0.1:2379 \\
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--advertise-client-urls https://${INTERNAL_IP}:2379 \\
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--initial-cluster-token etcd-cluster-0 \\
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--initial-cluster controller-0=https://10.240.0.10:2380,controller-1=https://10.240.0.11:2380,controller-2=https://10.240.0.12:2380 \\
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--initial-cluster master-1=https://192.168.5.11:2380,master-2=https://192.168.5.12:2380 \\
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--initial-cluster-state new \\
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--data-dir=/var/lib/etcd
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Restart=on-failure
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@@ -101,7 +96,7 @@ EOF
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}
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```
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> Remember to run the above commands on each controller node: `controller-0`, `controller-1`, and `controller-2`.
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> Remember to run the above commands on each controller node: `master-1`, and `master-2`.
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## Verification
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@@ -110,17 +105,16 @@ List the etcd cluster members:
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```
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sudo ETCDCTL_API=3 etcdctl member list \
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--endpoints=https://127.0.0.1:2379 \
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--cacert=/etc/etcd/ca.pem \
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--cert=/etc/etcd/kubernetes.pem \
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--key=/etc/etcd/kubernetes-key.pem
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--cacert=/etc/etcd/ca.crt \
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--cert=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.crt \
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--key=/etc/etcd/etcd-server.key
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```
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> output
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```
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3a57933972cb5131, started, controller-2, https://10.240.0.12:2380, https://10.240.0.12:2379
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f98dc20bce6225a0, started, controller-0, https://10.240.0.10:2380, https://10.240.0.10:2379
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ffed16798470cab5, started, controller-1, https://10.240.0.11:2380, https://10.240.0.11:2379
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45bf9ccad8d8900a, started, master-2, https://192.168.5.12:2380, https://192.168.5.12:2379
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54a5796a6803f252, started, master-1, https://192.168.5.11:2380, https://192.168.5.11:2379
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```
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Next: [Bootstrapping the Kubernetes Control Plane](08-bootstrapping-kubernetes-controllers.md)
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