mirrors
/
kubernetes-the-hard-way
mirror of https://github.com/kelseyhightower/kubernetes-the-hard-way
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Create kubeconfig files

pull/758/head
Tom English 2023-12-21 16:20:03 -05:00
parent 17ddcfbbcd
commit b1b692b0b2
1 changed files with 88 additions and 69 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

157
docs/05-kubernetes-configuration-files.md
View File

@ -12,15 +12,21 @@ Each kubeconfig requires a Kubernetes API Server to connect to. To support high
Retrieve the `kubernetes-the-hard-way` static IP address:
```gcloud```
```
KUBERNETES_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=$(gcloud compute addresses describe kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--region $(gcloud config get-value compute/region) \
--format 'value(address)')
```
```az```
```
KUBERNETES_PUBLIC_ADDRESS=$(az network public-ip show --name kubernetes-the-hard-way --query ipAddress -o tsv)
```
### The kubelet Kubernetes Configuration File
When generating kubeconfig files for Kubelets the client certificate matching the Kubelet's node name must be used. This will ensure Kubelets are properly authorized by the Kubernetes [Node Authorizer](https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authorization/node/).
When generating kubeconfig files for Kubelets the client certificate matching the Kubelet's node name must be used. This will ensure Kubelets are properly authorized by the Kubernetes [Node Authorizer](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/node/).
> The following commands must be run in the same directory used to generate the SSL certificates during the [Generating TLS Certificates](04-certificate-authority.md) lab.
@ -62,26 +68,24 @@ worker-2.kubeconfig
Generate a kubeconfig file for the `kube-proxy` service:
```
{
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://${KUBERNETES_PUBLIC_ADDRESS}:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://${KUBERNETES_PUBLIC_ADDRESS}:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-proxy \
--client-certificate=kube-proxy.pem \
--client-key=kube-proxy-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-proxy \
--client-certificate=kube-proxy.pem \
--client-key=kube-proxy-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-proxy \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-proxy \
--kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-proxy.kubeconfig
```
Results:
@ -95,26 +99,24 @@ kube-proxy.kubeconfig
Generate a kubeconfig file for the `kube-controller-manager` service:
```
{
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-controller-manager \
--client-certificate=kube-controller-manager.pem \
--client-key=kube-controller-manager-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-controller-manager \
--client-certificate=kube-controller-manager.pem \
--client-key=kube-controller-manager-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-controller-manager \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-controller-manager \
--kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
```
Results:
@ -129,26 +131,24 @@ kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig
Generate a kubeconfig file for the `kube-scheduler` service:
```
{
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-scheduler \
--client-certificate=kube-scheduler.pem \
--client-key=kube-scheduler-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials system:kube-scheduler \
--client-certificate=kube-scheduler.pem \
--client-key=kube-scheduler-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-scheduler \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=system:kube-scheduler \
--kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
```
Results:
@ -162,26 +162,24 @@ kube-scheduler.kubeconfig
Generate a kubeconfig file for the `admin` user:
```
{
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--certificate-authority=ca.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--server=https://127.0.0.1:6443 \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials admin \
--client-certificate=admin.pem \
--client-key=admin-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-credentials admin \
--client-certificate=admin.pem \
--client-key=admin-key.pem \
--embed-certs=true \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=admin \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config set-context default \
--cluster=kubernetes-the-hard-way \
--user=admin \
--kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
}
kubectl config use-context default --kubeconfig=admin.kubeconfig
```
Results:
@ -197,18 +195,39 @@ admin.kubeconfig
Copy the appropriate `kubelet` and `kube-proxy` kubeconfig files to each worker instance:
```gcloud```
```
for instance in worker-0 worker-1 worker-2; do
gcloud compute scp ${instance}.kubeconfig kube-proxy.kubeconfig ${instance}:~/
done
```
```az```
```
for instance in worker-0 worker-1 worker-2; do
IP=$(az vm show -d --name ${instance} --query "publicIps" -o tsv)
scp ${instance}.kubeconfig azureuser@${IP}:/home/azureuser
scp kube-proxy.kubeconfig azureuser@${IP}:/home/azureuser
done
```
Copy the appropriate `kube-controller-manager` and `kube-scheduler` kubeconfig files to each controller instance:
```gcloud```
```
for instance in controller-0 controller-1 controller-2; do
gcloud compute scp admin.kubeconfig kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig kube-scheduler.kubeconfig ${instance}:~/
done
```
```az```
```
for instance in controller-0 controller-1 controller-2; do
IP=$(az vm show -d --name ${instance} --query "publicIps" -o tsv)
scp admin.kubeconfig azureuser@${IP}:/home/azureuser
scp kube-controller-manager.kubeconfig azureuser@${IP}:/home/azureuser
scp kube-scheduler.kubeconfig azureuser@${IP}:/home/azureuser
done
```
Next: [Generating the Data Encryption Config and Key](06-data-encryption-keys.md)