class SmartDevice: def __init__(self, device_id, device_type): self.device_id = device_id self.device_type = device_type self.is_on = False def turn_on(self): self.is_on = True print(f"{self.device_type} {self.device_id} turned on.") def turn_off(self): self.is_on = False print(f"{self.device_type} {self.device_id} turned off.") class SmartHomeSystem: def __init__(self): self.devices = {} def add_device(self, device): self.devices[device.device_id] = device print(f"Added {device.device_type} {device.device_id}.") def control_device(self, device_id, action): device = self.devices.get(device_id) if device: if action == "on": device.turn_on() elif action == "off": device.turn_off() else: print("Invalid action.") else: print("Device not found.") # Example Usage smart_home = SmartHomeSystem() light = SmartDevice(1, "Light") thermostat = SmartDevice(2, "Thermostat") smart_home.add_device(light) smart_home.add_device(thermostat) smart_home.control_device(1, "on") # Turn on the light smart_home.control_device(2, "off") # Turn off the thermostat