kubernetes-the-hard-way/docs/01-prerequisites.md

3.2 KiB

Prerequisites

KVM

This tutorial leverages KVM. So you need to have a linux machine on which KVM is installed.

You can find how to install KVM on any linux distribution on the Internet.

In this tutorial, openSUSE Tumbleweed will be used, but in most cases, there should be no problem caused by specific distributions or libvirt versions.

Currently, I use the following packages:

# cat /etc/os-release
NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
# VERSION="20190201"
ID="opensuse-tumbleweed"
ID_LIKE="opensuse suse"
VERSION_ID="20190201"
PRETTY_NAME="openSUSE Tumbleweed"
ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:opensuse:tumbleweed:20190201"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.opensuse.org"
HOME_URL="https://www.opensuse.org/"
# rpm -qa | grep qemu
qemu-ui-sdl-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-ovmf-x86_64-2018+git1542164568.85588389222a-3.2.noarch
qemu-sgabios-8-2.4.noarch
qemu-vgabios-1.12.0-2.4.noarch
qemu-ui-curses-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-block-rbd-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-x86-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-ipxe-1.0.0+-2.4.noarch
qemu-seabios-1.12.0-2.4.noarch
qemu-block-curl-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-qemu-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
qemu-ui-gtk-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
qemu-tools-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-ksm-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-block-ssh-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
qemu-3.1.0-2.4.x86_64
#
#
# rpm -qa | grep libvirt
libvirt-daemon-driver-nodedev-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-libs-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-core-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-disk-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi-direct-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-nwfilter-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-glib-1_0-0-2.0.0-1.1.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-gluster-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-config-network-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-interface-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-logical-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-qemu-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-network-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-secret-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-scsi-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
python3-libvirt-python-4.10.0-1.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-iscsi-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-mpath-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-client-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd-4.10.0-2.2.x86_64
#

Running Commands in Parallel with tmux

tmux can be used to run commands on multiple compute instances at the same time. Labs in this tutorial may require running the same commands across multiple compute instances, in those cases consider using tmux and splitting a window into multiple panes with synchronize-panes enabled to speed up the provisioning process.

The use of tmux is optional and not required to complete this tutorial.

tmux screenshot

If you want to setup tmux like above, ctrl+b -> " twice, then ctrl+b -> alt+2.

Enable synchronize-panes: ctrl+b then shift :. Then type set synchronize-panes on at the prompt. To disable synchronization: set synchronize-panes off.

Next: Installing the Client Tools